The
Byelorussian Harness Horse breed was formed on the basis of the
native northern forest type horses improved by the Dole (from Norway),
Ardennes and Brabancon breeds. The Dole influence was the strongest,
although the result was not in a heavy horse but a light horse breed
that looked like a draft horse. Long-term interbreeding of various
generations of crosses created a breed that is very suitable for
the current requirements of Byelorussian agriculture. The horse
has adapted well to work in wooded areas and those with swampy
and sandy soils. They can also be used for milk and meat production
(although hopefully not).
Byelorussian Harness horses are medium-sized
horses with the characteristic conformation of a harness horse.
They have medium sized heads the exhibit wide foreheads, and their
necks are of average length and well-muscled. They have long, flat
backs that are often slightly dipped, and their loins are flat and
short as their croups are wide, nicely rounded and well muscled
with a normal slope. These horses have wide, deep chests, and clean,
solid, well-formed limbs. Their manes and tails are thick but they
have very little feathering around the legs. They can be dun, bay,
chestnut, or light bay. In January of 1980, the Byelorussian Harness
breed numbered 93,040, including 27,560 purebred horses.
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