Henson horses can stand
up to 15 hands high. Their coat colors can be only dun, but range
from sandy to dark brown. Their manes can be black or two colored,
being black and gold. They have the compulsory "mule stripe" down
their backs, and white markings are not allowed. Zebra stripes are
permitted. These standards that were set have not yet been fully
achieved, although the babies that are born of parents meeting these
characteristics can have characteristics that do not meet the breed
standard.
The Henson has an average
sized head, a relatively straight nose that is slightly concave,
and finely shaped eyes lined with black. They have a large, rounded
lower jaw, a thick neck that is large at the base and finer towards
the head, and discreet withers. Their shoulders are long and straight,
and their limbs have short, strong joints. They are generally fairly
compact horses, despite a long back for some.
These horses are from the
Bay of Somme area. Their origins come from that marshland, an area
in northern France. The Henson is a rustic breed; the horses are
used to living outdoors in a marine environment. The breed was developed
in the 1970s by a non-profit organization called 'Les Cavaliers
de la Baie de Somme', over which Lionel Berquin presided. Hensons
developed from a cross between Norwegian Fjord ponies and French
Saddle Horses, English Thoroughbreds, Anglo-Arabs, Spanish Horses,
Quarter Horses, and Trotting horses. Norwegian Fjord ponies are
one of the purest breeds of horses in genetic terms that are still
in existence today. Their origins can be traced back to prehistoric
times. They contributed a lot of the breed characteristics to the
Henson, like their dun coat, zebra stripes, and mule stripe on the
back.
The Henson was bred for
leisure riding in the outdoors. Their qualities are numerous: they
are calm, easy to hand, quick to react, and have a great deal of
stamina. There are about 750 Henson horses officially registered
in France, of which about 350 are in the Bay of Somme area.
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