Although the Walkaloosa
Registry is fairly new, the Walkaloosa horse has been around for
centuries. Appaloosa breeders claim to have the oldest recognizable
breed known to man - a claim backed by drawings of spotted horses
in the prehistoric ice caves of France. Paso Fino breeders consider
their breed to be the oldest breed in the Western Hemisphere. The
ancestors of the Paso Fino came to the New World with Columbus on
his second voyage from Spain. Paso Fino literally translated is
"smooth gait". The Paso Fino horses were the preferred mounts of
the Conquistadors. Some of their Fino horses also carried the spotted
coat patterns of what is known as the Appaloosa today. As horses
made their way North, the Nez Pierce Indians eventually claimed
them.
The Nez Pierce were one
of the only tribes to practice selective breeding. They were very
proud of their spotted horses and well pleased with what was known
as the Indian Shuffle. The Indians could move their households quickly
without undo jarring of belongings or rider. Cowboys were said to
be willing to pay up to $50.00 more for a "Shuffler". The easy gait
saved wear and tear on the cowboy and his gear as it had for the
Spaniards and the Indians before him. After the founding of the
Appaloosa Horse Club in 1938, the gaited spotted horses were lumped
with all other spotted horses and called Appaloosas. Gene Autry
owned a gaited Appaloosa, "El Morroco". It is said that he delighted
in showing off El Morroco's smooth gait by placing a glass of water
on his saddle horn and riding swiftly without spilling a drop. What
goes in the show ring is all too often what breeders strive for,
and Appaloosa breeders are no exception. An intermediate gait, other
than a trot, is cause for disqualification in the Appaloosa show
ring. Early breeders did not try to keep the Shufflers in their
herds. The Appaloosa Horse Club will, in fact, no longer accept
for Registration, any foal with Appaloosa coloring and a parent
from a "gaited" breed. With the large percentage of Quarter Horse,
Arabian, and Thoroughbred in today's Appaloosas, many breeders have
never even heard of a "Shuffler".
Walkaloosas come in many
shapes and sizes...the smooth natural gaits and colorful coat patterns
make this animal quite unique. Their heads bay be straight or slightly
dished, and their eyes are ringed with white sclera and are large
and kind and widely shaped. They should not have a coarse head Roman
nose; their muzzles should be clean and fine. Their skin should
also be mottled around the eyes and lips. Their necks should be
well set on their shoulders and medium to long in length. Their
throatlatch should be well defined and the neck slightly arched.
The shoulders should have good depth through the girth, and their
chests should be moderately wide and well muscled but not muscle
bound. Their withers should be well defined but not pronounced,
and the back relatively short and strong with a slightly sloping
croup. Their tails are well set and carried with an air of grace,
and the legs are straight, clean, and flat boned. Extreme fineness
in the bones is not desirable, and the hooves are stripes and well
suitable to carry the horse's weight.
The Walkaloosa stands from
13 to 17 hands, 14.2 to 15.3 hands being the most typical heights.
They weigh anywhere from between 600 to 1,300 pounds and can be
either stout or refined in stature. They are typically colored like
the Appaloosa horse and are kind, gentle, and willing, which makes
them suitable for amateurs. They are outstanding pleasure and trail
mounts and are also used for field trials, range work, cattle work,
and in showing.
Check out these websites for more information on the Walkaloosa
horse!
http://www.walkaloosaregistry.com/
http://www.gaitedhorse.com/walkaloosa_horse_association.htm
http://www.walkaloosa.com/
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